The International Response to Conflict and Genocide: Lessons from the Rwanda Experience. Synthesis Report. Study 1. Historical Perspective: Some Explanatory Factors. Study 2. Early Warning and Conflict management. Study 3. Humanitarian Aid and Effects. Study 4. Rebuilding Post-War Rwanda. US Committee for Refugees: Joel Frushone, "Welcome Home to Nothing: Refugees … [Read more...] about After Action Reports
Journal of Humanitarian Aid
The realities which Humanitarian Aid Organizations must face are explained in this site. Focusing on:
- The difficulty of offering a fast, quality and efficient response which is simultaneously coordinated with all the agents which participate.
- The challenge is to return the humanity which is lost when facing the consequences or a natural disaster or armed conflict.
- The commitment is to provide humanitarian aid in the medium and long term, until restoring the situation, but without overstaying in the zone.
- Raise awareness in the political actors about those areas in which their function is required since humanitarian aid does not pretend to replace local government functions.
- The commitment to point out and denounce those who are guilty of human rights violations.
- The commitment to save lives and relieve human suffering. Keeping the principles of humanity, neutrality, impartiality and independence.
- To be alert before its own aid and cooperation actions, avoiding interfering with possible external solutions.
Therefore, the objective pursued by the cooperation agencies cannot only be that of providing humanitarian aid which solves the basic need of the ones affected. It must go beyond, protecting the victims and making the commitment of pointing out and prosecute the culprits, even when the objective is not to revert or change a political conflict situation, since it is far beyond its capacities.
The keys to humanitarian aid
- Shared Competency: In the area of cooperation for the development of humanitarian aid, the EU will dispose of the competency to carry out actions and a common policy, preventing the exercise of this competency from having as an effect hindering other States to execute their own.
- Humanity: To reduce human suffering wherever it is produced, with especial attention to the most vulnerable people will be ensured.
- Neutrality: the aid must not favor any of the involved parties in an armed or any type of conflict.
- Impartiality: humanitarian aid must be given paying attention only to the needs of the population, without discriminating against people.
- Independence: It refers to the separation between the humanitarian objectives and political, economical, military or any other objectives, its only purpose is to relieve and prevent the suffering of population.
New issues in refugee research
Working Paper No. 37 Statistically correct asylum data: prospects and limitations Head of Unit Registration and Statistics Programme Coordination Section UNHCR CP 2500, CH-1211 Geneva 2 Switzerland E-mail: hovy@unhcr.ch April 2001 These working papers provide a means for UNHCR staff, consultants, interns and associates to publish the preliminary results of their … [Read more...] about New issues in refugee research
The Code of Conduct: whose code, whose conduct?
Warren Lancaster, MEDAIR, Chemin de la Fauvette 98, CH-1012, Lausanne, Switzerland [Document first posted 18 April 1998] Introduction There is currently considerable interest in improving the effectiveness of humanitarian assistance through the promotion of principles of good practice and codes of conduct. This paper places these initiatives, and particularly the Code of … [Read more...] about The Code of Conduct: whose code, whose conduct?
Two Steps Back: Relearning the Humanitarian-Military Lessons Learned in Afghanistan and Iraq
Eric James October 2003 I. Introduction The conflicts of the 1990s are often viewed as a departure from state dominated interests in favor of national or other interests and thus called “new,” “post-modern” or “residue” as distinct from the conflicts of the Cold War era. [1] The most recent conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq represent another departure in at least … [Read more...] about Two Steps Back: Relearning the Humanitarian-Military Lessons Learned in Afghanistan and Iraq
New issues in refugee research
Working Paper No. 22 International refugee aid and social change in northern Mali Stefan Sperl School of Oriental and African Studies University of London United Kingdom e-mail: SS6@soas.ac.uk July 2000 These working papers provide a means for UNHCR staff, consultants, interns and associates to publish the preliminary results of their research on refugee-related issues. … [Read more...] about New issues in refugee research